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How to Find All Accounts and Assets After a Death in the UK

An estate can contain an account, policy or pension that is missing from the available records. Here is how to trace bank accounts, pensions, NS&I savings, investments, policies and other assets using paperwork, free tools and paid searches where justified.

Last reviewed: 14 September 2026 · Written by the ProbateHelp editorial team

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In short

To find all accounts and assets after a death, start with bank statements, post, tax records, and any emails, password managers or files you can lawfully access. Then check pensions, NS&I, life insurance, shares, ISAs, property records, vehicles, business interests, and digital accounts. Free tracing tools can help, but executors still need a clear record of what has been checked.

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EstateManager helps you build an asset-tracing checklist and record each asset's status, value, evidence, and next step.

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The filing cabinet tells you about the accounts they remembered to file. It says nothing about the savings account opened in 1987, the workplace pension from an old job, or the Premium Bonds bought as a childhood gift.

Before valuing or distributing the estate, build an asset list you can support with records. Missed accounts, policies or liabilities can force the personal representatives to reopen work and explain corrected figures to beneficiaries or HMRC.

Quick answer

How do you find all accounts and assets after someone dies?

Start with bank statements, post, tax records, and any emails, password managers or files you can lawfully access. Then check pensions, NS&I, life insurance, shares, ISAs, property records, vehicles, business interests, and digital accounts. Use free tracing tools before paid searches, and keep a record of every search, reference number, result, and follow-up.

Step 1

Check known records

Statements, post, emails, tax papers, payslips, policies, share certificates and old addresses.

Step 2

Use free tracing tools

My Lost Account, the Pension Tracing Service, NS&I tracing, Gretel and the Death Notification Service.

Step 3

Escalate only if needed

Use paid estate searches where records are poor, debts are uncertain, or the estate is complex.

EstateManager can help you build an asset-tracing checklist and record each asset's status, value, evidence, provider response, and next step as the estate picture becomes clearer.

Why assets go undiscovered

People can collect accounts over a lifetime. A building society account opened before online banking, a pension from a job held in the 1990s, an ISA moved between providers, a life policy that stopped sending paper statements, or Premium Bonds bought decades ago can all disappear from view.

Take reasonable, recorded steps to identify the estate. Start with the records available to you, use the relevant free tracing services, then consider a paid search where its coverage and cost are justified.

Step 1: Start with the physical paperwork

Before using any online service, go through the deceased's papers. Look for bank and building society statements, payslips, P60s, pension letters, insurance policy documents, share certificates, Premium Bond holder numbers, dividend vouchers, tax returns, and correspondence from financial institutions.

If you have lawful access to the deceased's email, search for terms such as statement, account, policy, pension, investment, ISA, dividend, premium, bond and platform. Treat messages as clues and confirm the account or asset directly with the provider.

Practical tip

Check bank statements for direct debits and standing orders to names you do not recognise. A small monthly payment could be an insurance premium, pension contribution, savings plan, investment platform fee, or charity membership.

Step 2: Use My Lost Account

My Lost Account is a free service run by UK Finance, the Building Societies Association and NS&I for tracing lost or dormant UK bank, building society and NS&I accounts.

It is useful where you think an account may exist but you do not have current details. You can search as executor, administrator or next of kin. You normally need the deceased's full name, date of birth, date of death, addresses, and any account clues you already have.

My Lost Account says executors and next of kin should contact known banks or building societies first, because those accounts may not be classified as lost. Use My Lost Account for dormant or forgotten accounts. If you have no clues about which providers were used, it suggests searching the five largest banks — HSBC, Barclays, Lloyds, NatWest and Santander — and using the regional search option for building societies.

What it covers

My Lost Account is not a complete estate search. It covers lost or dormant accounts with participating banks, building societies and NS&I. It does not replace writing directly to institutions you already know about, and it does not cover pensions, life insurance, shares, cryptocurrency or overseas accounts.

Step 3: Register with Gretel

Gretel is a free tracing service that searches a wider range of assets than My Lost Account, including bank accounts, pensions, life insurance, shares, investments and Child Trust Funds. If you are an executor, you can register the person who has died as a third party and view their matches where you have the legal authority to act.

Gretel says it rescans for new matches every two weeks and emails users about fresh matches, so a match can appear later as providers join its platform. Its coverage differs from My Lost Account, so one search does not replace the other.

Step 4: Check NS&I and Premium Bonds

Use the NS&I tracing service if the deceased may have held Premium Bonds, savings certificates, Income Bonds, an Investment Account or other NS&I products.

If the person has died, use NS&I's bereavement route as well as the lost-investment route. Ask NS&I to confirm the total holding, the evidence it requires, whether Premium Bonds remain eligible for draws and whether there are unclaimed prizes. Our June 2026 NS&I bereavement update explains why this check matters even when the family has only partial paperwork.

Premium Bonds after death

Premium Bonds can remain eligible for monthly prize draws for up to 12 months after death. NS&I pays prizes to the person entitled under its bereavement process. Ask it to confirm both the bond value and any unclaimed prizes.

Step 5: Use the Pension Tracing Service

The free Pension Tracing Service gives contact details for pension schemes. Search by employer or scheme name, then contact each scheme and ask what evidence it needs to check membership and any death benefit or dependant's pension.

This service does not confirm that a pension exists and it does not provide values. It gives you the administrator to contact. Work through every employer you can identify from payslips, P60s, CVs, tax records and bank statements.

Defined benefit pensions and death benefits

A final salary or defined benefit scheme may pay a spouse's or dependant's pension, children's pension, or lump sum death grant. These benefits are not always automatic. Contact the scheme and ask directly.

Step 6: Ask HMRC what records can be shared

HMRC can hold useful records about employment, pension income, Self Assessment, business registrations and bank interest. Once HMRC has been notified of the death, contact the HMRC bereavement team and explain that you are the personal representative administering the estate.

Ask what information they can provide to help identify income sources and financial accounts. This is especially useful where the deceased was self-employed, had multiple pensions, received bank interest, or filed tax returns.

Step 7: Consider a deceased person's credit report

A statutory credit report can show many credit-linked accounts, such as current accounts, credit cards, loans and mortgages. It is a cross-check, not a complete asset register. It will not reliably show pensions, NS&I products, life insurance, shares held through a registrar, cryptocurrency, overseas accounts or physical possessions.

Experian's third-party data access route requires proof of authority and identity before it discloses information about a deceased person. Its current instructions list a copy of the Grant of Probate or Letters of Administration, a photocopy of the applicant's passport, birth certificate or full driving licence, and two original address documents dated within the last three months. If you do not have the grant, Experian says to contact it so it can help you through the process.

Step 8: Consider a paid professional search if the estate justifies it

Providers such as Estatesearch offer paid asset and liability searches to private-client practitioners. Consider the provider's coverage, authority requirements, price and report limitations before ordering one.

Start with the free checks. Consider a paid search where missing paperwork, complex finances or the risk of an undiscovered liability justifies the cost.

Step 9: Use the Death Notification Service

The Death Notification Service lets you notify multiple participating banks and financial institutions of a death in one online notification. It is mainly a notification tool, not a tracing service, but responses from institutions may reveal accounts you did not know about.

It does not close accounts or release money by itself, and it only reaches active accounts — My Lost Account notes that dormant accounts still need a separate search. You still need to follow up with each institution's bereavement team and provide whatever documents they require. If a live account is located, the service says notifiers can expect communication from the member organisation within 10 working days, including postal time, from the initial notification; if no account is held, that organisation will not write back.

Assets that need separate checks

Asset typeHow to look for it
Foreign accountsCheck paperwork for overseas statements and take advice on the relevant country's succession, tax and authority requirements.
CryptocurrencyWhere you have lawful access, look for hardware wallets, exchange apps, password managers and email receipts from exchanges.
Cash and valuablesCarry out a careful physical inventory of the home, safe, vehicle, storage units and deposit boxes.
VehiclesCheck DVLA records, insurance, finance agreements and the vehicle log book.
Business interestsSearch Companies House and review tax returns, accounts, VAT or CIS records.
Private loans owed to the deceasedReview bank statements for regular incoming payments and check papers for loan agreements.

Your practical checklist

Start the free checks early and run them in parallel. Keep a simple log of what you searched, when you searched it, what reference number you received, and what came back.

StepActionCostProbate needed?Typical timing
1Search paperwork, email and bank statementsFreeNoImmediate
2Submit a My Lost Account searchFreeNoUp to 3 months
3Register the deceased as a third party on Gretel where you have legal authorityFreeCheck Gretel's authority requirementsRescans every two weeks
4Use NS&I bereavement and tracing routes for Premium Bonds and savingsFreeNo grant for tracing; NS&I may ask for one to release savingsTracing aims within 1 month but may take longer
5Use the Pension Tracing Service for each employer or schemeFreeNoVaries
6Contact HMRC once the death has been notifiedFreeAsk HMRC what evidence it needsVaries
7Request a deceased person's credit report if neededFree statutory routeExperian lists a grant, but offers a contact route if you do not have oneProvider processing time
8Consider a paid professional asset and liability searchPaidCheck the provider's authority requirementsProvider-specific
9Use the Death Notification Service for participating organisationsFreeNo grant for the notificationMember contact expected within 10 working days if a live account is found

Common questions

Do I need a Grant of Probate to trace assets?

The Pension Tracing Service and initial searches of records do not require a grant. Each tracing service or provider sets its own authority and evidence requirements. Experian lists a Grant of Probate or Letters of Administration for its deceased-person credit-report route, but says to contact it for help if you do not have one; ask other services what they need before applying.

How long does asset tracing usually take?

It varies. You can begin checking available records immediately. My Lost Account says a response should arrive within three months. NS&I publishes current times on its tracing and bereavement pages. Gretel says it rescans every two weeks, so matches can appear later. Paid-search timing and coverage depend on the provider and search ordered.

What is the difference between My Lost Account and Gretel?

My Lost Account is a free service for tracing lost or dormant UK bank, building society and NS&I accounts. Gretel is also free and lists bank accounts, pensions, life insurance, shares, investments and Child Trust Funds among its product categories. Their participating providers and processes differ, so one search does not replace the other.

Can HMRC help me find accounts?

HMRC may hold useful tax records, including employment income, pension income, Self Assessment information and bank interest data. Once HMRC has been notified of the death, the personal representative can contact the bereavement team and ask what information can be shared for estate administration.

Does the Pension Tracing Service confirm whether a pension exists?

No. The Pension Tracing Service gives contact details for pension schemes. It does not confirm membership, entitlement or value. Contact each scheme, explain the death and ask what evidence it needs, which may include a death certificate and evidence of authority or relationship.

What assets will not show up on a credit report?

A credit report is only a cross-check. It will not reliably show pensions, life insurance, NS&I products, cryptocurrency, overseas accounts, physical cash, jewellery, art, vehicles, private loans or business interests. Those need separate checks.

What if I find an asset after the estate has been distributed?

You should take advice before ignoring it. A newly discovered asset may need to be collected, reported to HMRC, added to estate accounts and distributed to the correct beneficiaries. If tax figures already submitted to HMRC were wrong, a corrective account may be needed.

Useful sources

Legal disclaimer: This guide is for general information only and does not constitute legal advice. Laws and procedures can change, and individual circumstances vary. If you need advice specific to your situation, please consult a qualified solicitor or legal professional.

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